Showing posts with label Pharmaceutical Active. Show all posts
thumbnail

Alprazolam

Structure:-


8-Chloro-l-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]-benzodiazepine.


chemical nomenclature & trade name:-

Alcelam; Algad; Alpaz; Alplax; Alpram; Alprax; Alprazolam; Alprazolamum; Aipronax; Alprox; Alzam; Alzolam; Alzon; Anpress; Apo-Alpraz; Azor; Bestrol; BRN 1223125; Cassadan; Constan; D 65MT; DEA No. 2882; EINECS 249-349-2; Esparon; Frontal; Gen- Alprazolan; Helex; Intensol; Ksalol; Mialin; Neurol; Novo-Alprazol; Nu-Alpraz; Panix; Pharnax; Prazam; Prazolan; Prinox; Ralozam; Relaxol; Restyl; Solanax; Tafil; Tensivan; Trankimazin: Tranquinal; Tricalma; TUS-1; U 31889; Unilan; Valeans; Xanagis; Xanax; Xanax XR; Xanor; Zacetin; Zanapam; Zaxan; Zenax; Zolan; Zolarem; Zoldac; Zoldax; Zotran.

Chemical symbol:-

C17H13ClN4

Molecular weight:-

308.765 g/mol

Chemical registration numbering:-

CAS: 28981-97-7.

General description:-

Crystals.

Physical & Chemical Properties:-

 Melting point: 228-229.5 °C & Solubility: InSoluble in water, 13.1 mg/L at 25 °C & Vapor Pressure: 1.65X10-8 [mmHg].

Chemical sefaty:-

Irritant.

Uses:-

tranquilizers and depressants.

Suppliers:-      

Pharmacia & Upjohn. 
thumbnail

Allopurinol

 1 H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-Col.


Structure:-





chemical nomenclature & trade name:-

Adenock; Ailural; AL-100; Allo-Puren; Allopur; Allopurinol; Allopurinol(1); Allopurinolum; Allozym; Allural; Alopurinol; Aloral; Alositol; Aluline; Anoprolin; Anzief: Apulonga; Apurin; Apurol; Atisuril; B. W. 56-158; Bleminol; Bloxanth; BW 56-158 Caplenal; CCRIS 626; Cellidrin; Cosuric; Dabrosin; Dabroson; DRG-0056 Dura Al; EINECS 206-250-9 Embarin; Epidropal; Epuric; Foligan; Geapur; Gichtex; Gotax; Hamarin; Hexanuret; HPP CHPP; HSDB 3004; Ketanrift; Ketobun-A; Ledopur; Lopurin; Lysuron; Milurit; Miniplanor; Monarch; Nektrohan; NSC 101655; NSC-1390; Progout; Remid; Riball; Suspendol; Takanarumin; Urbol; Uricemil; Uriprim; Uripurinol; Urobenyl; Urolit; Urosin; Urtias; Urtias 100; Xanturat; Zyloprim; Zyloric.; KetobunA; Ledopur; Lopurin; Lysuron; Miniplanor; Monarch; Nektrohan; Remid; Riball; Sigapurol; Suspendol; Takanarumin; Urbol; Uricemil; Uripurinol; Urobenyl; Urosin; Urtias; Xanturat; Zyloprim; Zyloric. Xanthine oxidase inhibitor.

Chemical symbol:-

C5H4N4O.

Molecular weight:-

136.112 g/mol.

Chemical registration numbering:-

CAS: 315-30-0.

General description:-

White Powder

Physical & Chemical Properties:-

Melting point: 384°C & boiling point: 423°C & Soluble in Methanol and DMSO. Slightly soluble in ethanol (0.30 mg/ml) and water (0.48 mg/ml).

Chemical sefaty:-

POISON, teratogen, mutagen, Irritant.

Uses:-

Used to treat gout, used to decrease high blood uric acid levels. It is specifically used to prevent gout, prevent specific types of kidney stones and for the high uric acid levels that can occur with chemotherapy.

Suppliers:-  

Glaxo Wellcome Inc.; Knoll Pharm. Co.

thumbnail

Alfaprostol.

Methyl (5Z)-7-{(1R,2S,3R,5S)-2-[(3S)-5-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxy-1-pentyn-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl}-5-heptenoate.



chemical nomenclature & trade name:-

5Z)-7-{(1R,2S,3R,5S)-2-[(3S)-5-Cyclohexyl-3-hydroxy-1-pentyn-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl}-5-hepténoate de méthyle
[1R-[1a(Z),2b(S*),3a,5a]]-7-[2-(5-Cyclohexyl-3-hydroxy-1-pentynyl)-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl]-5-heptenoic Acid Methyl Ester
18,19,20-Trinor-17-cyclohexyl-13,14-didehydro-PGF2a Methyl Ester
277-746-0 
5-Heptenoic acid, 7-[(1R,2S,3R,5S)-2-[(3S)-5-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxy-1-pentyn-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl]-, methyl ester, (5Z)
74176-31-1
alfaprostol
Alfavet
Methyl (5Z)-7-{(1R,2S,3R,5S)-2-[(3S)-5-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxy-1-pentyn-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl}-5-heptenoate [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Methyl (Z)-7-((1R,2S,3R,5S)-2-((3S)-5-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxy-1-pentynyl)-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl)-5-heptenoate

Chemical symbol:-

C24H38O5

Molecular weight:

406.556 g/mol.

Structure:-



Chemical registration numbering:-

CAS: 74176-31-1 

General description:-

bioactive analog of prostaglandin F2α.

Physical & Chemical Properties:-

Density: 1.1 g/cm3 & Boiling Point: 573.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg & Vapour Pressure: 0.0±3.6 mmHg at 25°C & Enthalpy of Vaporization: 98.8±6.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 189 °C.

Chemical sefaty:-
N.A.

Uses:-

Pharmaceutical active & Used for estrus control in cows.

Suppliers:-      

Farmifalia Carlo Erba Lfd. 
thumbnail

Alendronic acid

(4-Amino-1-hydroxybutylidene)bisphosphonic acid



chemical nomenclature & trade name:-

ABDP; Acide alendronique; Acido alendronico; Acidum alendronicum; Alendronate; Alendronic acid; (4-Amino-l- hydroxybuty1idene)diphosphonic acid; 4Amino-1-hydroxybutylidene- 1,l-bis(phosphonic acid); 4-Amino-l-hydroxybutylidene-l,l- bisphosphonate; Arendal; MK 217; Phosphonic acid, (4-amino-l- hydroxybuty1idene)bis-.

Chemical symbol:-

C4H13NO7P2.

Molecular weight:

249.1 g/mol.

Structure:-
Chemical registration numbering:-

CAS: 66376-36-1.

General description:-

White solid.

Physical & Chemical Properties:-

Melting point: 233. & Solubility: Soluble in water 5 g/L  & Vapor Pressure: 4.90X10-13   [mmHg].


Chemical sefaty:-

Corrosive & Health Hazard & Irritant.

Uses:-

Calcium regulator.

Suppliers:-      

Gentili S.p.A.; Merck & Co.lnc.
thumbnail

Alclometasone dipropionate.

7α-Chloro-11β ,17,21 -trihydroxy-16αmethylpregna-l,4-diene-3.20- dione 17,21-dipropionate.


chemical nomenclature & trade name:-

Aclovate; Alclometasone 17, 21-dipropionate; Alclo-metasone dipropionate; ERN 2317658; CCRlS 1927; Delonal; EINECS 266- 464-3; Sch 22219; Vaderm.

Chemical symbol:-

C28H37ClO7

Molecular weight:-

521.042 g/mol.

Structure:-




Chemical registration numbering:-

CAS: 66734-13-2.

General description:-

Crystals.

Physical & Chemical Properties:-

Melting point: 212-216°C. & Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 & Boiling Point: 630.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg & Vapour Pressure: 0.0±4.2 mmHg at 25°C & Enthalpy of Vaporization: 106.9±6.0 kJ/mol & Flash Point: 335.1±31.5 °C &Index of Refraction: 1.564 & Molar Refractivity: 133.4±0.4 cm3.

Chemical sefaty:-

Irritant & Health Hazard.

Uses:-

topical Anti-inflammatory.

Suppliers:- 
Glaxo Labs.; Schering-Plough HealthCare Products.
thumbnail

Albuterol sulfate

 C26H44N2010S 2-(tert-Butylamino)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-phenyl)ethanol sulfate (2:l).




chemical nomenclature & trade name:-

AccuNeb; Aerotec; Albuterol sulfate; Aloprol; Amocasin; Arm-A- Med; Bis((tert-butyl)(~,3,4-trihydroxyphenethyl)-ammonium) sulphate; Eroncho Inhalat; Bronchospray; Broncodil; Combivent; Dipulmin; EINECS 256-916-8; Emican; Epaq; Fartolin; Huma- Salmol; Inspiryl; Loftan; NSC 289928; Proventil Repetabs, Solution, Syrup, and Tablets; Salbutamol hemisulfate: Salbutamol sulfate; (+ Salbutamol sulfate; dl-Salbutamol sulfate; Sch 13949W sulfate; Venetlin: Ventolin HFA.

Chemical symbol:-

C26H44N2O10S

Molecular weight:

576.7 g/mol.

Structure:-


Chemical registration numbering:-

CAS: 51022-70-9.

General description:-

White crystals.

Physical & Chemical Properties:-

soluble in H2O, slightly soluble in EtOH. 

Chemical sefaty:-

Irritant & Health Hazard.

Uses:-

Bronchodilator & tocolytic.

Suppliers:-      

Allen & Hanbury; Apothecon; Glaxo Labs.; Key Pharm.; Lemmon Co.; Schering AG.

thumbnail

Acyclovir

 2-Amino-l,9-dihydro-9-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6H-purin-6-one.




chemical nomenclature & trade name:-

Aciclovir; Aciclovirum; Aciclovirum; Acycloguanosine; Acyclovir; 2- Amino-l,9-dihydro-9-((2-hydroxyethoxy)-methyl)-6H-purin-6-one; 9-((2-Hydroxy-ethoxy)methyl)guanine; 6H-Purin-6-one, 2- amino-l,9-dihydro-9((2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl)-; Vipral; Virorax W- 2484; Wellcome-248U; Zovirax.; Laurocapram; Poviral; Virorax; Zovirax; Vipral; Aciclovir; Acyclo-V; Zyclir

Chemical symbol:-

C8H11N5O3

Molecular weight:

225.21 g/mol

Structure:-





Chemical registration numbering:-

CAS: 59277-89-3

General description:-

White powder.

Physical & Chemical Properties:-

Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 & Boiling Point: 567.0±58.0 °C at 760 mmHg & Vapour Pressure: 0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C & Enthalpy of Vaporization: 89.6±3.0 kJ/mol & Flash Point: 296.7±32.3 °C.

Chemical sefaty:-

Irritant & Haealty Hazard.

Uses:-

Antiviral agent used in treatment of herpes virus. A nucleoside analog that is preferentially taken up by infected cells and then inhibits viral DNA synthesis by interfering with transcription.

Suppliers:-     

Glaxo Welcome Inc.

thumbnail

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE

  1- ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE:-



 2- Chemical Nomenclature:-

IUPAC ID: [[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] phosphono hydrogen phosphate

 3- Chemical symbol:-

C10H16N5O13P3

 4- Molecular weight:

 507.18 g/mol

 5- Structure:-


 6- Chemical registration numbering:-

CAS: 56 - 65 - 5


 7- General description:-

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level.an organic compound that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction.

8 - Uses:-

Vasodilat.


9 - Suppliers:-    

From Alibaba